INSTITUTE OF PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE
Download Article Abstract Any event in the universe has a beginning as well as an end. Thus, it is natural to think that the physical universe itself had a beginning (birth) and it is going to have an end (death).…
Download Article Abstract The earth and its atmosphere (including the ionospheric shells) are now found to be electrically charged. The crust of the earth is negatively charged with respect to the core and the atmosphere. Recently the sun also is…
Download Article Abstract Extensive data on the nature of geomagnetism and different methods of analysis is available today. Despite all these, the origin of earth’s magnetic field is not very clear. Various hypotheses made to explain geomagnetism appear unrealistic and…
Download Article Abstract The ionosphere is an electrified part of the Earth’s atmosphere, which is located around 50km-600km from the Earth’s surface. The ionosphere is composed of electrically charged particles that are ionized by a process called photoionization. The photoionization…